Chinese angelica root
(Danggui)
Pharmaceutical Name: Radix Angelicae sinensis
Botanical Name: Angelica sinensis (oliv.)
Diels
Common Name: Chinese angelica root
Source of Earliest Record: Shennong Bencao
Jing
Part Used & Method for Pharmaceutical
Preparations: The roots are dug in late autumn.
After the fibrous roots have been removed,
the roots are laced, or smoked, with sulfur
and cut into slices.
Properties & Taste: Sweet, pungent and
warm
Meridians: Liver, heart and spleen
Functions:
1. To replenish blood;
2. To invigorate blood and stop pain;
3. To moisten the intestines
Indications & Combinations:
1. Syndromes due to deficiency of blood. Chinese
angelica root (Danggui) is used with White
peony root (Baishao), Prepared rehmannia root
(Shudihuang) and Astragalus root (Huangqi)
in the formula Siwu Tang or Danggui Buxue
Tang.
2. Irregular menstruation. Chinese angelica
root (Danggui) is used with Prepared rehmannia
root (Shudihuang), White peony root (Baishao)
and Chuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong) in the
formula Siwu Tang.
3. Dysmenorrhea. Chinese angelica root (Danggui)
is used with Cyperus tuber (Xiangfu), Corydalis
tuber (Yanhusuo) and Motherwort (Yimucao).
4. Amenorrhea. Chinese angelica root (Danggui)
is used with Peach seed (Taoren) and Safflower
(Honghua).
5. Uterine bleeding. Chinese angelica root
(Danggui) is used with Donkey hide gelatin
(Ejiao), Mugwort leaf (Aiye) and Fresh rehmannia
root (Shengdihuang).
6. Pains due to stagnation of blood: a)
pain caused by external injuriesChinese angelica
root (Danggui) is used with Safflower (Honghua),
Peach seed (Taoren), Frankincense (Ruxiang)
and Myrrh (Moyao); b) pain caused by carbuncles
and furunclesChinese angelica root (Danggui)
is used with Moutan bark (Mudanpi), Red peony
(Chishao), Honeysuckle flower (Jinyinhua)
and Forsythia fruit (Lianqiao); c) postpartum
abdominal painChinese angelica root (Danggui)
is used with Motherwort (Yimucao), Peach seed
(Taoren) and Chuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong);
d) wind-damp obstruction (rheumatic pain)Chinese
angelica root (Danggui) is used with Cinnamon
twigs (Guizhi), Spatholobus stem (Jixueteng)
and White peony root (Baishao).
7. Constipation due to dryness in the intestines.
Chinese angelica root (Danggui) is used with
Cistanche (Roucongrong) and Hemp seed (Huomaren).
Dosage: 5-15 g
Cautions & Contraindications: The head
of the herb is more effective for nourishing
blood; the tail is good for moving blood;
and the body is used to invigorate and nourish
blood. Chinese angelica root (Danggui), when
mixed with wine, can enhance the function
of invigorating blood. It is contraindicated
in cases of excessive dampness in the stomach
and spleen, and of diarrhea or loose stool.
|