Chuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong)
Pharmaceutical Name : Radix chuanxiong
Botanical Name: Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.
Common Name: Chuanxiong rhizome, Szechuan
lovage root
Source of Earliest Record: Shennong Bencao
Jing
Part Used & Method for Pharmaceutical
Preparations: The rhizomes are dug in late
May. The fibrous roots are soaked and cut
into slices.
Properties & Taste: Pungent and warm
Meridians: Liver, gall bladder and pericardium
Functions:
1. To invigorate blood and promote qi circulation;
2. To expel wind and stop pain
Indications & Combinations:
1. Blood and qi stagnation: a) irregular
menstruation, dysmenorrhea and amenorrheaChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Chinese
angelica root (Danggui), Red peony (Chishao),
Cyperus tuber (Xiangfu) and Motherwort (Yimucao);
b) difficult laborChuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong)
is used with Cyathula root (Niuxi) and Tortoise
plastron (Guiban); c) postpartum abdominal
painChuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used
with Motherwort (Yimucao), Peach seed (Taoren)
and Safflower (Honghua); d) hypochondric painChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Bupleurum
root (Chaihu), Cyperus tuber (Xiangfu) and
Curcuma root (Yujin); e) numbness of the limbsChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Red peony
(Chishao), Earthworm (Dilong) and Spatholobus
stem (Jixueteng).
2. Headache : a) wind-cold headacheChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Dahurian
angelica root (Baizhi) and Asarum herb (Xixin)
in the formula Chuanxiong Cha Tiao San; b)
wind-heat headacheChuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong)
is used with Chrysanthemum flower (Juhua),
Gypsum (Shigao) and White-stiff silkworm (Baijiangcan)
in the formula Chuanxiong San; c) wind-damp
headacheChuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong) is
used with Notopterygium root (Qianghuo), Ligusticum
root (Gaoben) and Ledebouriella (Fangfeng)
in the formula Qianghuo Shengshi Tang; d)
headache due to blood stagnationChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Red peony
(Chishao), Red sage root (Danshen) and Safflower
(Honghua); e) headache due to deficient bloodChuanxiong
rhizome (Chuanxiong) is used with Chinese
angelica root (Danggui) and White peony root
(Baishao).
3. Wind-damp obstruction syndrome (painful
joints). Chuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong) is
used with Notopterygium root (Qianghuo), Pubescent
angelica root (Duhuo), Ledebouriella (Fangfeng)
and Mulberry twigs (Sangzhi).
Dosage: 3-10 g
Cautions & Contraindications: This herb
is contraindicated during hemorrhagic diseases
and during profuse menstrual flow. |