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Coix seed (Yiyiren)
Pharmaceutical Name : Semen Coicis
Botanical Name: Coix lachryma-jobi L. var.
ma-yuen (Roman.) Stapf
Common Name: Coix seed, Job's tears seed
Source of Earliest Record: Shennong Bencao
Jing
Part Used & Method for Pharmaceutical
Preparations: The seeds are obtained by removing
the hard husk of the fruit, which is gathered
in autumn.
Properties & Taste: Sweet or no taste
and slightly cold
Meridians: Spleen, stomach and lung
Functions:
1. To transform dampness and promote water
metabolism;
2. To strengthen the spleen;
3. To clear heat and eliminate pus
Indications & Combinations:
1. Deficiency of spleen manifested as edema,
dysuria and diarrhea. Coix seed (Yiyiren)
is used with Alismatis rhizome (Zexie) and
White atractylodes (Baizhu).
2. Beginning stage of damp-heat febrile
diseases wh?? the pathogenic factor is at
the qi level. Coix seed (Yiyiren) is used
with Talc (Huashi), Bamboo leaf (Zhuye) and
Rice paper pith (Tongcao) in the formula Sanren
Tang.
3. Accumulation of damp-heat or stagnation
of qi and blood manifested as lung abscess
and intestinal abscess. Coix seed (Yiyiren),
Reed stem (Weijing), Benincasa seed (Dongguaren)
and Peach seed (Taoren) in the formula Qianjin
Weijing Tang is used for lung abscess with
cough, sputum and pus. Coix seed (Yiyiren)
and Patrinia herb (Baijiangcao) in the formula
Yiyi Fuzi Baijiang San is used for intestinal
abscess.
Dosage: 10-30 g
Caution & Contraindications: To tonify
and strengthen the spleen, this herb is dry-fried.
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